USCIS reduces work permit validity for noncitizens from 5 years to 18 months

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is reducing the validity of Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) from five years to 18 months. This change aims to enhance background checks on noncitizens, helping to identify potential risks and prevent fraud.

USCIS Director Joseph Edlow emphasized the importance of frequent vetting, stating, "Reducing the maximum validity period for employment authorization will ensure that those seeking to work in the United States do not threaten public safety."

The new policy affects various immigrant categories and will apply to applications filed on or after December 5, 2025.